What are Gum Diseases?

Gum Diseases are just as serious as any other oral health related problems but are often overlooked. Gum diseases have the capacity to invoke other diseases. One of the leading causes of gum diseases is poor oral hygiene. But the good news is, with proper treatment and care, it can be controlled and even reversed. 

Poor oral hygiene can lead to residual food particles leaving behind in the mouth which is a breeding ground for bacteria. This bacteria in our mouths can build plaque if it is not cleaned well. If this worsens, the plaque can turn into tartar. 

Only a dentist or dental hygienist can clean and remove tartar from the teeth. The most trusted place for gum treatment in Mumbai is Maxfac Clinic where we take special care for all your gum related problems.

How are Gum Diseases Caused?

A severe gum inflammation known as periodontitis manifests as red, bleeding, or swollen gums, among other symptoms. Periodontitis can result in tooth loss if neglected. Deep dental cleanings or, in more serious cases, surgery may be required for treatment. Periodontitis can be avoided by brushing and flossing often.

Periodontology is the branch of dentistry which deals with gum diseases. Our experts at Maxfac Clinic provide the best gum treatment in Mumbai.

The symptoms to look out for are swollen or reddish gums, tender gums that bleed easily, pus around the tooth line, loose teeth, and pain when chewing. Bad oral hygiene is the primary cause of periodontitis. 

Plaque and tartar on your teeth’s surfaces hold onto bacteria. Bacteria can enter your mouth through the gum line, where your toothbrush and floss can’t get to, if you don’t brush your teeth as thoroughly or as frequently as you should. 

The structures that support your teeth are eroded by these dangerous bacteria, which results in infection, bone loss, and tooth loss. Diabetes and hormonal changes in women are some of the risk factors for developing gum diseases.

Treatment for gum disease (Periodontitis)

The treatment for Periodontitis can be done either non-surgically or surgically.

Non-Surgical Treatments:

Professional Dental Cleaning: 

At a routine checkup, your dentist or dental hygienist will remove plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline of your teeth (Plaque that accumulates and hardens on the surface of teeth is known as tartar, and it can only be eliminated by a professional cleaning).

Root Planing: 

Root planing removes bacterial byproducts that cause irritation, impede healing, or cause the gums to reattach to the tooth surfaces while smoothing the root surfaces to prevent further tartar and bacterial buildup.

Medications: 

Antiseptic or antibiotic gels are prescribed by dentists to be applied after deep cleaning. Enzyme suppressants are often advised to deter certain enzymes in your mouth from breaking down the gum tissue.

Surgical Treatments:

Flap Surgery: 

The dentist makes tiny incisions in your gum to peel a portion of gum tissue. It exposes the roots for more effective scaling and root planing. Periosontitis often results in bone loss. So, the underlying bone may need to be recontoured before the gum tissue is sutured back into place.

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Soft Tissue Grafts: 

They help fill in areas where your gums have receded or strengthen thin gums. It is sewn into place using grafted tissue, which is often taken from the roof of your mouth. It adds tissue to the area that is damaged.

Bone Grafting: 

This surgery is performed when periodontitis destroys the bone supporting your tooth root. A bone graft may be made from your own bones, synthetic bones, or donated bones.By supporting your tooth, the bone graft prevents tooth loss. It acts as a foundation for the formation of normal bone again.

Maxfac Clinic also offers the best black gums treatment in Mumbai. If you are looking for gum swelling treatment in Mumbai, Maxfac Clinic is just the place for you to be. We assure that you will get your beautiful and renewed smile.